Basic Soccer Rules for Beginners

I have played football since childhood, and did so for most of the United States of America. After high school, I was very close to playing on the college team (which had a very good full scholarship) internationally. Instead, I played on multiple computers at once, and trained by many of them.

I like a lot of training, but the age group (U14, as in girls 13-14 years old) turned out to be very hard. Girls do not have the heart at his age. I stepped down rather quickly.
I also was a football referee for several years, beginning when he was twelve years or so. I still play football recreationally, and with the firm hope to train again in the future.

Football is a wonderful place for a child to play sports. Not only it teaches and encourages teamwork also keeps kids fit, and is ideal for people of all abilities and skill levels. If you feel as if your child is not ready to play in a team there coaches, schools, clubs, YMCA and other organizations that offer soccer training and custom classes.

Whatever your age (or the age of your child), football - as with anything - takes practice, lots of practice. Along with practice, we must have perseverance, and a knowledge of the basic rules of the game for fun.



Rules of the Game - Before it Starts

The game consists of two halves. The time of the halves depends on the age group. A standard adult game is 90 minutes long, with two 45 minute halves. Half time is typically 5 or 15 minutes, also depending on the age group and league.
Teams are comprised of at least eleven players (this, too, depends on the age group and league), aseleven players must be on the field at all times, for each team. To have more players is beneficial, as it allows for substitutions.The eleven players will include a goal tender, defense, midfield, and offense.
Players must be in full uniform. Teamuniforms must match. Each player must have shin guards and cleats, which can not have metal spikes. Goalies may wear a different colored shirt than the rest of the team, but cannot match the other team. Also, goalies are permitted to wear gloves. As with cleats, they may not be made of materials that could be harmful to other players.
Each team has a designated side of the field for the entire first half of the game. Teams switch sides for the second half of the game. Their designated side is the side in which they play defense. The starting side is chosen during a coin toss prior to kick off. A captain from each team will meet the referees in the middle of the field, or on the sidelines (somewhere away from the teams). One will call the coin in the area. The winner decides which side of the field his/her team will defend.
There are usually three referees. One is the center. He/she has the whistle and the final say. The other two are linesmen or assistant referees. They are allowed flags, for providing directions (by pointing the flag) to the center. Linesmen advise the referee of off sides, if the ball is out of play (if so, who is awarded possession), and anything else that the center may miss, like a blatant foul. Referees wear distinct uniforms that come in a variety of colors, to easily distinguish themselves from players.

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